Surgeon Stress and Its Impact on Outcomes: Coping Strategies in Complex and Emergency Surgeries

Author : Manal Hashim Saeid Othman, Zawra Mohamed Saeed, Nisreen Alfayad, Hatim Ahmed, Mashed Idris, Adam Salama

Abstract : Introduction: Surgery is a high-stress profession, with complex and emergency procedures intensifying surgeon stress, leading to adverse effects on decision-making, performance, and overall well being. Purpose & Research Questions: This review explores the impact of surgeon stress on surgical outcomes, identifies key stress inducing factors, and evaluates effective coping strategies to mitigate its effects. Methods: A systematic review was conducted using PRISMA guidelines, analyzing studies on surgeon stress and its impacts. Data sources included PubMed, Scopus, and institutional reports. Results were synthesized thematically. Results: Surgeon stress impairs decision-making, increases error rates, and contributes to burnout. Effective coping strategies include institutional interventions, team-based approaches, and individual practices such as mindfulness and resilience training. Conclusion: Mitigating surgeon stress through multi-level interventions enhances surgical performance, improves patient outcomes, and promotes the sustainability of surgical practices and surgeon well-being.

Keywords : Surgeon Stress, Surgical Outcomes, Burnout, Coping Strategies

Conference Name : International Conference on Clinical Medicine and Cardiothoracic Surgery (ICCMCTS-26)

Conference Place : Dubai, UAE

Conference Date : 26th Feb 2026